174. God's Image
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This episode of *Undeceptions* explores the profound theological and ethical implications of the biblical concept that all humans are made in the 'image of God' (imago Dei). Host John Dickson contrasts ancient pagan worldviews—where humans were seen as slave labor for gods, with infanticide as a common practice—with the revolutionary Christian claim that every person, regardless of capacity, gender, or social status, possesses inherent dignity. Drawing on ancient texts like the Babylonian *Enuma Elish* and Egyptian royal inscriptions, Dickson and guest Carmen Joy Imes demonstrate how Genesis 1 presents a radical inversion: humans are not created after gods, but are the climax of creation, made to rule with divine authority and relational dignity. The episode unpacks how this doctrine underpins modern human rights, democracy, and ethical frameworks, and traces its impact through history—from early Christian opposition to infanticide to the abolition of slavery and advocacy for disability inclusion. It also confronts the church’s failures in living up to this ideal, particularly in resisting the Americans with Disabilities Act. Ultimately, the episode argues that without the theological grounding of the image of God, modern moral values risk becoming fragile and unsustainable, as they are rooted in a Christian metaphysics that affirms intrinsic human worth.
The doctrine of the image of God is not about human capacities like reason or morality, but about our relational identity as God’s children and representatives.
Ancient cultures viewed humans as tools for gods; Genesis redefines humanity as the crown of creation, made to steward and reflect God’s rule.
The belief that all humans are made in God’s image is the foundation of modern human rights, equality, and ethical treatment of the vulnerable.
Christianity’s historical impact includes ending infanticide, opposing slavery, and advocating for the disabled—despite ongoing failures in practice.
Without the theological basis of imago Dei, modern ethics risk becoming arbitrary, as they lose their objective grounding in human dignity.
The Shocking Letter from Hilarion
“If it is female, cast it out.”
The Babylonian Creation Myth: Humans as Slave Labor
Carmen Joy Imes explains the *Enuma Elish*, a Babylonian myth where humans are created from the blood of a defeated god to serve the gods. This contrasts sharply with Genesis, where humans are made in God’s image to rule over creation.
Genesis 1: A Divine Choreography of Creation
“In Enuma Elish, humans were the last thing mentioned because they were an afterthought. In Genesis, it's because they're the climax.”
The Image of God: Kinship, Not Capacity
“We are not just dirt, but we are also not God. We are the image of God, which means we're on mission to represent God among the nations.”
The Ethical Revolution: From Infanticide to Human Rights
“Thousands, perhaps hundreds of thousands of people are alive today because their ancestors were rescued by Christians.”
“You matter. That's it. Regardless of capacities and usefulness, you matter to God.”
“There are no ordinary people. You have never talked to a mere mortal.”
“If it is female, cast it out.”
Host
Guests
John Dickson
person
Carmen Joy Imes
person
Rochelle Shewerman
person
Enuma Elish
other
Americans with Disabilities Act
other
Hilarion
person
Universal Declaration of Human Rights
other
Gregory of Nyssa
person
Macrina the Younger
person
Zondervan Academic
organization
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