Episode 53 - Adapting coffee farms to prepare for the future – A Conversation with Moises Herrera from Finca el Puente
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In this intimate and insightful episode of the Tim Wendelboe Podcast, host Tim visits Finca El Puente in Honduras, home to renowned producers Marisabel Caballero and Moises Herrera. The conversation centers on the challenges and innovations shaping their coffee farms, particularly in response to climate change and evolving sustainability practices. Moises shares how last year’s severe frost devastated yields—reducing a planned 70 bags of Geisha to just 35, requiring up to ten passes through color sorters to salvage quality—while this year’s harvest has been remarkably strong despite a late cold snap that delayed ripening but spared the beans. The core focus of the episode is the launch of the Biophilia project, a bold shift toward regenerative, biologically driven farming that replaces chemical inputs with organic sprays, enhances biodiversity, and integrates native shade trees. Moises explains how this holistic approach, though initially more labor-intensive and costly, is already showing benefits in soil health, tree resilience, and overall farm vitality. The episode also reflects on the long-term nature of coffee farming—emphasizing that meaningful change, especially in variety selection and farm management, takes a decade or more to realize. Tim and Moises conclude with optimism, underscoring that true progress in coffee comes not from chasing trends, but from patience, deep connection to the land, and a commitment to long-term stewardship.
Climate change is already impacting coffee production—frost events are becoming more frequent and severe, requiring adaptive farming strategies.
The Biophilia project demonstrates that regenerative agriculture, using organic inputs and native shade trees, improves long-term farm resilience and quality, even if initial costs are higher.
Variety selection is highly site-specific; what works in one region may fail in another, and it takes 10+ years to fully assess a new variety’s performance.
Patience and long-term thinking are essential in coffee farming—quality and success are not immediate but the result of consistent, thoughtful stewardship.
Controlling the entire production chain—from seed to bag—allows producers like Moises to maintain consistency, quality, and sustainability.
Welcome to Finca El Puente
Tim welcomes listeners to a short episode recorded in Markala, Honduras, introducing Moises Herrera and the Finca El Puente operation, with a brief preview of the topics to come.
The Scale and Structure of Finca El Puente
Moises explains that Finca El Puente spans four departments across Honduras—Chinacla, Santa Ana, San Jose, and Marcala—with 80 distinct lots, each with unique microclimates and soil conditions.
Diversity in Varieties and Farming Systems
The farm grows over 50 coffee varieties, including Katuaí, Geisha, SL28, and Batian, with a dedicated experimental variety garden. Moises emphasizes the importance of managing the entire production chain from seed to export.
The Devastating Impact of Frost in 2025
“We bought 70 bags of Geisha last year. Of course packed in vacuum but we always measure in bags. A bag is 70 kilos. And to produce 70 bags you probably needed 140 bags.”
2026 Harvest: A Turnaround After Cold Snap
“I've never tasted a better Batian. Talking about the Batian, on one hand we have a better quality but in the other hand this variety looks like it's very biennual.”
“When a producer wants to change one variety in his farm at least need 10 years. And when I read I say no, this is not true. But then when I start to planting new varieties... I realized it's true.”
“We bought 70 bags of Geisha last year. Of course packed in vacuum but we always measure in bags. A bag is 70 kilos. And to produce 70 bags you probably needed 140 bags.”
“The Biophilia is something very new for us. And the first thing you need to change is your mind. Yes. Because if you don't want to change your mind, it's very difficult to change the other things.”
Host
Guest
Moises Herrera
person
Finca El Puente
other
Tim Wendelboe
person
Biophilia Project
other
Katuaí
other
Marisabel Caballero
person
Geisha
other
Frost
other
Batian
other
Chinacla
place
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