pgBackRest Is Dead? | Scaling Postgres 415
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The sudden archiving of pgBackRest on April 27, 2026, has sent shockwaves through the PostgreSQL community, not because the tool failed, but because it was maintained by a single engineer—David Steele—for 13 years under Crunchy Data’s sponsorship. When Crunchy Data was acquired, funding vanished, and the project was left without a steward. This isn’t just a tool’s death—it’s a systemic failure in open source sustainability. The episode dissects why pgBackRest was so vital: it offered block-level incremental backups, encryption, S3/Azure/GCP support, and a custom protocol—features Postgres itself lacks. Now, with no official maintenance, the community faces a fork war or abandonment. But the deeper issue is structural: pgBackRest was a 'solo-maintained' project with no foundation backing, unlike CloudNativePG, which is in the CNCF sandbox and protected by vendor-neutral governance. The episode argues that open source doesn’t die—it gets unfunded—and calls for an umbrella organization, like the Apache Software Foundation, to shepherd critical infrastructure. Meanwhile, Postgres 19’s upcoming parallel auto-vacuum and tools like PG Weight Tracer signal progress, but they can’t fix the fragility of relying on one person’s dedication. The real takeaway? Sustainability isn’t a feature—it’s a necessity.
pgBackRest was archived due to loss of corporate sponsorship after Crunchy Data’s acquisition, despite 13 years of solo maintenance by David Steele.
Postgres lacks built-in backup repository management—pgBackRest and Barman fill this gap, making them critical for reliable recovery.
The absence of a foundation or copyright assignment in Postgres makes it nearly impossible to transfer ownership or ensure continuity.
Projects like CloudNativePG survive because they’re in the CNCF sandbox, protected by vendor-neutral governance and community stewardship.
The future of open source infrastructure depends on moving from 'heroic maintenance' to 'virtuous cycles' where users fund support and contributions flow back into the ecosystem.
…and 3 more takeaways available in PodZeus
The Sudden Archiving of pgBackRest
“If you looked at the PG Backrest repo anytime on or after April 27th, you might have gotten a big surprise because this repository was archived by the owner on that date and it's now read-only.”
Why pgBackRest Was Irreplaceable
The episode details pgBackRest’s technical strengths: block-level incremental backups, parallel restore, page checksums, cloud storage support, encryption, and a custom protocol. It also explains why Postgres lacks native backup management, making tools like pgBackRest essential.
The Crisis of Open Source Sustainability
“Open source doesn't die, it gets unfunded.”
The Need for an Open Source Umbrella
“He brings up a point. that he would really love to find some sort of organization, maybe a foundation that can shepherd some of these projects.”
Postgres 19, RLS, and the Future of the Ecosystem
The episode concludes with updates on Postgres 19’s parallel auto-vacuum, the performance pitfalls of RLS, and new tools like PG Weight Tracer. These advances highlight progress—but also the fragility of relying on one person’s work.
“If you looked at the PG Backrest repo anytime on or after April 27th, you might have gotten a big surprise because this repository was archived by the owner on that date and it's now read”
“The CPU isn't your problem. In terms of vacuum, he says it's overwhelmingly IO bound.”
“At PlanetScale, we typically recommend against relying on Postgres RLS due to a higher overhead not only to performance but also developer experience complexity.”
Host
PostgreSQL
product
David Steele
person
Crunchy Data
organization
Barman
product
Percona
organization
CloudNativePG
product
CNCF
organization
Apache Software Foundation
organization
Gabriele Bartolini
person
PlanetScale
organization
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