Infectious Rheumatology (5.15.2026)
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A groundbreaking study reveals that partial meniscectomies for degenerative knee tears offer no long-term benefit over sham surgery—raising serious questions about a decades-old orthopedic standard. Meanwhile, the podcast dives deep into infectious rheumatology, spotlighting chikungunya’s global reach and the surprising link between a common autoimmune gene (PTPN22) and enhanced protection against coronavirus. A major patient registry study debunks the myth that biologics increase non-serious infections, urging clinicians to continue treatment during minor illnesses. The episode also exposes a deadly combo: rheumatoid arthritis patients with non-tuberculous mycobacterial infections face a fourfold higher risk of respiratory death. In lupus, RNP antibodies—once considered benign—are now tied to worse disease activity, higher steroid use, and dramatically reduced remission rates. Finally, a promising new TLR7/8 inhibitor shows 50–70% better skin outcomes in lupus patients, potentially rivaling hydroxychloroquine’s safety and efficacy.
Partial meniscectomy offers no long-term benefit over sham surgery for degenerative knee tears—consider conservative management first.
PTPN22 gene variant linked to RA risk also confers protection against coronavirus, revealing a genetic trade-off.
Biologics do not increase non-serious infections; halting treatment during minor illnesses increases flare risk.
RA patients with non-tuberculous mycobacterial infections face a fourfold higher risk of respiratory death.
RNP-positive lupus patients have 18-fold higher odds of SM positivity, worse disease activity, and lower remission rates.
…and 3 more takeaways available in PodZeus
Advanced Practice Rheumatology Videos Launch
Jack Cushwood promotes a new series of 10-15 minute mini-lectures on the RheumNow website, designed for trainees and new clinicians covering core topics like MSK evaluation, lab tests, lupus, fibromyalgia, and upcoming content on spondyloarthropathies and psoriatic arthritis.
Meniscectomy Study: No Benefit Over Sham Surgery
“In fact, they may have in fact done worse.”
Chikungunya: Global Threat with Rheumatic Manifestations
JAMA Insights reviews chikungunya as a mosquito-borne virus affecting 35 million globally, causing severe arthralgia and polyarthritis. The name derives from a Tanzanian word meaning 'to become contorted'—a nod to the bent-over posture of sufferers.
Parvovirus B19 in Adults: A Hidden Cause of Arthritis
A case of adult parvovirus B19 infection presents with rash, fever, and elevated CRP. PCR is essential for diagnosis, and in some cases, chronic arthropathy may mimic seronegative RA.
Non-Serious Infections: Biologics Are Not the Culprit
“Don't stop until I tell you to stop. Because once they stop, they don't know when to go back on.”
“The risk of reactivation with those non-TNF biologics target seducts is at least a log 10 or 100-fold less than with TNF inhibitors.”
“RA patients with non-tuberculous mycobacterial infections face a fourfold higher risk of respiratory death.”
“It was highly effective with 50% to 70% better responses compared to the placebo.”
Host
Jack Cushwood
person
PTPN22
other
RNP antibodies
other
TNF inhibitors
product
non-tuberculous mycobacteria
other
JAK inhibitors
product
B cell inhibitors
product
Hydroxychloroquine
product
NIH
organization
Pateran
product
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Great Lectures; Great Presentations
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