Monopsony, or How You Get Underpaid
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The podcast 'It Could Happen Here' dismantles the myth of perfect labor market competition by exposing how monopsony—the power of a single employer to suppress wages—explains why most people are underpaid. Host Bia Wong and guest Molly argue that the concept, coined by economist Joan Robinson in the 1930s, was deliberately buried by mainstream neoclassical economics, which prioritizes ideology over truth. The episode reveals that the entire field of economics is built on flawed assumptions, such as the idea that prices are set by supply and demand, when in reality, prices are set by cost-plus markup in boardrooms. The Cambridge Capital Controversy—a decades-long academic battle—proved that neoclassical models can't even calculate the value of capital goods, yet the field ignored the defeat and kept publishing flawed work. This intellectual suppression wasn't accidental: it was a coordinated purge of heterodox economists like Robinson, who were women, leftists, or challenging the status quo. The episode concludes with a bleak but urgent truth: the job market is rigged by monopsony, and the only way to escape it is not through individual hustle, but through systemic change—something Robinson herself fought for. The most radical takeaway is that economics isn't a science—it’s a propaganda machine designed to justify inequality. The Nobel Prize in Economics is a fake award created by Sweden’s central bank to lend legitimacy to a field that’s ideologically driven.
Monopsony—where one employer dominates a labor market—is the primary reason most people are underpaid, not lack of skill or effort.
The concept of monopsony was invented by economist Joan Robinson in the 1930s but was suppressed for decades by neoclassical economists who feared its political implications.
Neoclassical economics is not a science—it’s a philosophical system built on false assumptions, like humans being perfectly rational utility-maximizing actors.
The Cambridge Capital Controversy proved that neoclassical models can’t calculate the value of capital goods because they’re circular—value depends on profit, which depends on value.
The Nobel Prize in Economics is a fake award created by Sweden’s central bank to lend legitimacy to a field that’s ideologically motivated, not empirically sound.
…and 3 more takeaways available in PodZeus
Intro: The Podcast That’s Not a Podcast
The episode begins with a series of ad reads for unrelated iHeartRadio podcasts, including 'Hey Jonas' by the Jonas Brothers and 'Humor Me with Robert Smigel and Friends,' before transitioning into the actual show.
The Real Reason You’re Underpaid: Monopsony
“The central thing that this episode is about nominally is a concept called monopsony, actually really easy. No, see, you said that in the work chat earlier. You said monopsony and I was like, oh man, she's so tired. That's not even a word.”
Joan Robinson: The Forgotten Genius
“Joan Robinson is one of the most influential economists who has ever lived. Justice for Joanne? Genuinely! Like, it's outrageous. It's just like one of the few things even the people who hate her are like, yeah, no, she should have gotten one because she's one of the people who invents the idea that competition isn't perfect.”
Economics Is Not a Science—It’s Propaganda
“Economics as a discipline works backwards from the way that a science works, which is economics starts out with assumptions about how humans work, right? It starts out with the assumption that everyone's irrationally calculating actor who's like seeking to maximize their own utility. And I've never met that person.”
The Cambridge Capital Controversy: A Scientific Death Blow
“The consequence of them being wrong is every single thing they've ever written is wrong. Because if you can't calculate how much a factory is worth, literally nothing you've ever written functions.”
“Robinson, who was one of the most influential economists who has ever lived. Justice for Joanne? Genuinely! Like, it's outrageous. It's just like one of the few things even the people who hate her are like, yeah, no, she should have gotten one because she's one of the people who invents the idea that competition isn't perfect.”
“The consequence of them being wrong is every single thing they've ever written is wrong. Because if you can't calculate how much a factory is worth, literally nothing you've ever written functions.”
“Economics as a discipline works backwards from the way that a science works, which is economics starts out with assumptions about how humans work, right? It starts out with the assumption that everyone's irrationally calculating actor who's like seeking to maximize their own utility. And I've never met that person.”
Host
Guest
Bia Wong
person
Molly
person
iHeartRadio
other
Joan Robinson
person
Jonas Brothers
other
Michael Kalecki
person
Paul Samuelson
person
Planet Money
media
Milton Friedman
person
Strange Matters
other
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