How Is Predictive AI Shaping Our World? With AI Philosopher Carissa Véliz

Intelligence Squared38mMay 7, 2026

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AI-Generated Summary

In this episode of Intelligence Squared, philosopher Carissa Véliz joins host Tom Chatfield to explore the profound societal implications of predictive AI, drawing parallels between ancient oracles and today's algorithmic forecasting systems. Véliz argues that predictions—often mistaken for facts—are not neutral descriptions but powerful speech acts that shape behavior and wield influence. She warns that when institutions and individuals uncritically accept bold, confident predictions about the future, they surrender agency and democratic control to those who make them. The conversation traces the historical roots of prediction from Delphi to modern AI, revealing how prediction has always been entangled with power, manipulation, and ideology. Véliz critiques the overreliance on quantified, long-term forecasting—especially in movements like effective altruism—highlighting how such approaches ignore epistemic humility and can lead to unintended harm. She champions a more virtuous, open-minded, and playful approach to the future: one grounded in curiosity, empathy, and serendipity rather than deterministic prediction. Ultimately, the episode calls for a radical rethinking of how we engage with prediction—not as a tool to discover a fixed future, but as a means to co-create a better one through ethical imagination and collective action.

Key Takeaways
1

Predictions are not facts—they are normative speech acts that shape behavior and power dynamics.

2

AI systems, especially large language models, are 'bullshit machines' designed for plausibility, not truth.

3

We should treat predictions as clues to present incentives, not future certainties.

4

Epistemic humility is essential—especially when predicting long-term outcomes with high stakes.

5

Cultivating virtues like curiosity, playfulness, and openness to the unexpected fosters a healthier relationship with the future.

…and 1 more takeaway available in PodZeus

Chapters
0:00
1 min

Sponsor: Shopify

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1:00
1 min

Sponsor: Aldi Nord

Promotion for Aldi Nord's affordable snack and sushi offerings.

2:00
3 min

The Rise of Predictive Power in the Digital Age

Introduction to the episode’s central theme: how AI-driven predictions now shape decisions in justice, employment, healthcare, and more, raising urgent ethical questions about agency and control.

5:00
5 min

Predictions Are Not Facts: A Philosophical Reckoning

Predictions are commands disguised as descriptions.

Highlight
10:00
10 min

Ancient Oracles and Modern AI: The Continuity of Power

The Oracle of Delphi was a business. It was a party. These were merchants of prediction.

Highlight
High-Impact Quotes
Predictions are commands disguised as descriptions.
Carissa Véliz28:31
Viral: 92.0
Large language models are essentially bullshit machines—designed to be plausible, not truthful.
Carissa Véliz53:30
Viral: 88.0
The Oracle of Delphi was a business. It was a party. These were merchants of prediction.
Carissa Véliz15:39
Viral: 85.0
Speakers

Host

Tom Chatfield

Guest

Carissa Véliz
Topics Discussed
ethics of prediction95%ai and human agency90%historical parallels in prophecy88%democracy and predictive power87%epistemic humility85%virtue ethics in the age of AI83%large language models as cultural forces82%effective altruism critique80%
People & Brands

Carissa Véliz

person

45xPositive

Tom Chatfield

person

20xPositive

Oracle of Delphi

organization

8xNegative

effective altruism

other

7xMixed

Karl Popper

person

6xPositive

Hannah Arendt

person

5xPositive

Harry Frankfurt

person

3xPositive

Intelligence Squared

media

3xPositive

Jeff Hinton

person

2xNeutral

J.L. Austin

person

2xPositive

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