John Lithgow

In this compelling episode of Fresh Air, host Dave Davies interviews the legendary actor John Lithgow, who at 80 remains a powerhouse on stage, screen, and television. Lithgow discusses his current role in the Broadway play *Giant*, where he portrays Roald Dahl during the 1983 controversy sparked by Dahl’s anti-Semitic remarks in a book review about the Lebanon invasion. The play, which earned Lithgow and the production Olivier Awards in London, explores the moral and emotional complexity of Dahl’s character—neither a simple villain nor a hero—while drawing striking parallels to today’s geopolitical tensions in Gaza and Lebanon. Lithgow reflects on his deep empathy for Dahl, shaped by the author’s traumatic life, including early losses, war injuries, and personal tragedies. The conversation also traces Lithgow’s storied career, from his Oscar-nominated role as Roberta Muldoon in *The World According to Garp* to his acclaimed portrayals of Winston Churchill in *The Crown*, a serial killer in *Dexter*, and an alien in *Third Rock from the Sun*. He shares intimate details about his craft, including the physical transformation for Churchill using silicone cheek plumpers and his enduring passion for performing for children through music and storytelling. Lithgow reflects on aging, memory, and the relentless creative energy that drives him, emphasizing that his work is fueled by a desire to stay relevant and engaged. The episode closes with a thoughtful reflection on the enduring power of art to confront difficult truths and inspire empathy. Key takeaways include: 1) Empathy for complex figures like Roald Dahl requires understanding their trauma and contradictions; 2) Great acting lies in making audiences believe in the fiction, especially with children who fully suspend disbelief; 3) Physical transformation—like Churchill’s lisp—can unlock emotional truth; 4) Artistic longevity is sustained by curiosity, not just talent; 5) The most powerful performances often emerge from personal vulnerability and deep research; 6) Controversial historical moments remain relevant when staged with nuance; 7) Aging actors must adapt, but their experience becomes a strength; 8) Creative energy is a lifelong pursuit, not a phase. The overall sentiment of the episode is deeply positive, celebrating Lithgow’s resilience, artistry, and humanity.