Prices skyrocket but major fuel shortages "very unlikely"
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In this episode of 'Follow The Money,' host Ebony Bennett explores the surge in petrol prices across Australia, linking it directly to the blockade of the Strait of Hormuz by Iran, which has disrupted around 20% of global oil and LNG flows. Despite the global energy crisis, Senior Economist Matt Grudnoff from the Australia Institute reassures listeners that Australia is not at risk of a fuel shortage due to its wealth and ability to pay higher global prices. He explains that price acts as a rationing mechanism—those who can't afford the higher costs drop out of the market, while supply remains stable due to continued imports and strategic stockpiles. Temporary shortages at petrol stations are attributed to hoarding, particularly by farmers and transport companies in regional areas, rather than actual supply failure. Grudnoff outlines potential future rationing measures, such as limiting purchase amounts per transaction, but emphasizes that even in worst-case scenarios, 80% of global oil would still be flowing. The episode also critiques Australia’s long-term dependence on fossil fuels, highlighting missed opportunities to invest in electric vehicles, public transport, and electrified heavy transport. The government’s recent fuel excise cut is analyzed as a costly, poorly targeted relief measure that disproportionately benefits higher-income earners. Finally, the discussion turns to the potential for taxing gas exports—a move Grudnoff argues would not threaten trade relationships given Australia’s status as a major energy exporter. Overall, the episode offers a clear-eyed, data-driven assessment that while prices are painful, fuel shortages are highly unlikely in Australia.
Australia is not at risk of fuel shortages despite global supply disruptions, thanks to its wealth and continued import flows.
Price is the primary rationing mechanism—those who can't afford higher prices simply exit the market, which protects supply for others.
Shortages at petrol stations are due to hoarding (especially by farmers and transport firms), not supply failure.
The government’s fuel excise cut provides relief but is poorly targeted, benefiting higher-income earners most.
Australia could have reduced its oil dependence for years by investing in EVs, public transport, and electrification of heavy transport.
…and 2 more takeaways available in PodZeus
Global Oil Crisis and the Strait of Hormuz Blockade
“Around 20% of the world's oil and liquefied natural gas usually passes through this strait. So this war has sent global fuel prices skyrocketing, sparking pretty much a global energy crisis that is now affecting most Australians.”
Australia’s Fuel Security and Price Rationing
“The fact that the price has gone up, that's the rationing. That means that some people can't afford that fuel... they drop out of the market.”
Hoarding and Temporary Shortages
The episode explores why some petrol stations appear empty—this is due to hoarding by farmers and transport companies stockpiling fuel in anticipation of further price hikes, particularly in regional areas.
Future Rationing and Economic Impact
“The current increase in petrol prices is the equivalent of almost two 25 basis point increases. So we've had two this just recently from the RBA increases and we've got the equivalent of almost another two just because of these petrol prices.”
Australia’s Missed Opportunities for Energy Independence
The episode critiques past government policies that discouraged EV adoption and incentivized fuel-inefficient vehicles, arguing that Australia could have reduced its oil dependence years ago.
“The current increase in petrol prices is the equivalent of almost two 25 basis point increases. So we've had two this just recently from the RBA increases and we've got the equivalent of almost another two just because of these petrol prices.”
“Australia is a huge exporter of energy. We're the third biggest fossil fuel exporter in the world. The idea that other countries... are going to start threatening such a huge supplier... is fairly crazy.”
“We've had two this just recently from the RBA increases and we've got the equivalent of almost another two just because of these petrol prices.”
Host
Guest
Australia
place
Matt Grudnoff
person
Ebony Bennett
person
Strait of Hormuz
other
Iran
place
Australia Institute
organization
Scott Morrison
person
RBA
organization
Greg Jericho
person
Bill Shorten
person
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