Jerry Saltz Reminisces About the 90s NYC Art Scene
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In this reflective episode of All of It, New York Magazine's chief art critic Jerry Saltz looks back on the electric, chaotic, and transformative 1990s New York art scene. He recounts his early days as an art critic—self-taught, a former truck driver, and deeply immersed in a world where hundreds of new artists, galleries, and experimental practices emerged in the wake of the 1980s' dominant, male-centric art establishment. Saltz vividly describes pivotal moments: Anselm Kiefer’s monumental 1993 show at Marion Goodwin Gallery, which he saw as the symbolic end of an era; Matthew Barney’s raw, visceral debut that left him awestruck; and the intimate, DIY culture of shows in lofts, hotel rooms, and galleries like Exit Art. He reflects on the era’s accessibility, the thrill of discovery, and the sense that anyone—regardless of background—could make their mark. As the conversation turns to today’s art world, Saltz expresses nostalgia for the critical fire of the 90s, lamenting the shift toward promotion over critique, and celebrates the authenticity and risk-taking that defined the decade’s creative spirit.
The 1990s art scene was defined by radical accessibility—anyone could start a gallery, show work, or become a critic, creating a vibrant, experimental ecosystem.
Anselm Kiefer’s 1993 show, with 300 works stacked like a funeral pyre, symbolized the end of the 1980s’ dominant art world and the dawn of a more inclusive era.
Matthew Barney’s early work, a raw video of a naked man applying Vaseline, was a revelation—Saltz saw it as a glimpse of the future of performance and bodily art.
Art in the 90s was deeply political but not narrowly topical; it emerged from lived experience, materials, and environment rather than just subject matter.
Criticism in the 90s was bold, personal, and confrontational—Saltz’s motto was 'I’m not going to mess it up this time'—a stark contrast to today’s more promotional tone.
The 1990s Art World: A Cultural Reckoning
“The 1980s were Bigfooting it all over. You had, like, white male painters, neo-expressionists. Women weren't really allowed to paint.”
Anselm Kiefer’s Funeral Pyre: The End of an Era
“At about midnight, I knew that Gata Damarang, the twilight of the gods, was ending. And it hit me that that's what I had witnessed.”
Matthew Barney’s Debut and the Birth of a Future
“The back of my head caught on fire, Allison. I thought, I am seeing one of the futures.”
The DIY Art World: Galleries, Lofts, and 15 People’s Fame
Saltz details the intimate, experimental nature of 90s art: shows in hotel rooms, free pad Thai dinners, and events where 90 people might be the entire audience—proof that fame could be personal and profound.
The Role of the Critic: From Fire to Apology
“Today I think criticism is much more – in support of, to explain, to be an apologist, to be a promoter for the work. And to me that's problematic.”
“At about midnight, I knew that Gata Damarang, the twilight of the gods, was ending. And it hit me that that's what I had witnessed.”
“The back of my head caught on fire, Allison. I thought, I am seeing one of the futures.”
“We learned that it wasn't in the future, everybody could be famous to 15 people. And maybe those 15 people would be enough.”
Host
Guest
Jerry Saltz
person
Alison Stewart
person
Anselm Kiefer
person
Matthew Barney
person
Roberta Smith
person
Chris O'Feely
person
David Bowie
person
Gavin Brown
person
Exit Art
organization
Marion Goodwin Gallery
organization
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